Error occured ! We are notified and will try and resolve this as soon as possible. <br>WARNING! [2] file_put_contents(/home/gelembjuk/domains/myeducationpath.com/app/../html/cache/memory/course_4323_0_e086762d743c0218beb85ea6e1b456cae.txt): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory .  Line 75 in file /home/gelembjuk/domains/myeducationpath.com/html/include/class.cache.php. Continue execution. 2700476; index.php; 3.145.85.74; GET; url=courses/4323/probability-and-causality-in-human-cognition.htm&; ; Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com); ; Executon time: 0<link href="/js/bootstrap_plugins/bootstrap_datetimepicker/css/bootstrap-datetimepicker.min.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />

<script src="/js/moment/moment.min.js"></script>
<script src="/js/moment/moment-with-locales.min.js"></script>
<script src="/js/bootstrap_plugins/bootstrap_datetimepicker/js/bootstrap-datetimepicker.min.js"></script>



<div class="coursefullinfo">
<a name="top" class="menutargetlink"></a>
<script type="text/javascript" src="/js/jquery.raty.min.js"></script>




<div class="courseslistitem">

	<table width="100%" border="0">
	<tr>
	<td colspan="3">
		<div class="row">
			<div class="col-md-6 col-sm-12 col-xs-12"><h3><span >Probability and Causality in Human Cognition</span></h3></div>
			<div class="col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-xs-12" >
				<div class="row">
				<div class="col-xs-6 text-right" style="margin-right:0px;text-align:right;">
								<div class="ratingstar" id="rating4323" data-rating="4" ></div>
								</div>
				<div class="col-xs-6 text-left" >
				<span class="votes" id="votes4323" >12 votes</span>
				</div>
				</div>
			</div>
			<div class="col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-xs-12">
								<span class="label label-success">Free</span>							</div>
		</div>
	</td>
	</tr>
	<tr >
		
	<td class="image" valign="top" rowspan="2" id="toolbar">
				<div class="courseimage">
		<img border="0" src="http://ocw.mit.edu/courses/brain-and-cognitive-sciences/9-916-a-probability-and-causality-in-human-cognition-spring-2003/9-916as03.jpg" alt="Probability and Causality in Human Cognition" />
		</div>
				
		<div style="clear: both;"> </div>
		<div id="coursemenudiv-wrapper">
		<div id="coursemenudiv">
		<div  class="coursetoolsbar2">
									<div class="personal" style="margin-bottom:0px;"><span class="toolbarsect" style="width:170px;" id="addtomypathspan">
								<a href="javascript:void(0)" datacourseid="4323" class="addpath">
				Add to My Path</a>
								</span>
				<span class="toolbarhelpsect"><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="smaller helpbutton" id="helpbuttonpath">[?]</a></span></div>
				
			<div class="personal"><span class="toolbarsect" style="width:170px;" id="addtomypassportspan">
								<a href="javascript:void(0)" datacourseid="4323" class="addpassport">Add to My Passport</a>
								</span>
				<span class="toolbarhelpsect"><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="smaller helpbutton" id="helpbuttonpassport">[?]</a></span></div>
						<div class="personal"><span class="toolbarsect" style="width:170px;" id="connecttoexamspan">
								<a href="javascript:void(0)" datacourseid="4323" class="addexam">Connect My Exam</a>
								</span>
				<span class="toolbarhelpsect"><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="smaller helpbutton" id="helpbuttonexam">[?]</a></span></div>
						<div class="coursemenuitem" style="margin-top:8px;">
				<span ><a href="#comments" class="menuitemlink">Comments <span class="itemsnumber">(0)</span></a></span></div>
			<div class="coursemenuitem">
				<span ><a href="#reviews"  class="menuitemlink">Reviews <span class="itemsnumber">(0)</span> 
					, Forum</a></span></div>
			<div class="coursemenuitem">
				<span ><a href="#alternatives"  class="menuitemlink">Alternatives <span class="itemsnumber">(0)</span></a></span></div>
			<div class="coursemenuitem">
				<span ><a href="#prerequisites"  class="menuitemlink">Prerequisites <span class="itemsnumber">(0)</span></a></span></div>
			<div class="coursemenuitem">
				<span ><a href="#paths"  class="menuitemlink">Paths <span class="itemsnumber">(0)</span></a></span></div>
						<div class="coursemenuitem">
				<span ><a href="#certification"  class="menuitemlink">Certification <span class="itemsnumber">(0)</span></a></span></div>
									<div class="coursemenuitem menuwithcontent">
				<span ><a href="#students"  class="menuitemlink">Students <span class="itemsnumber">(1)</span></a></span></div>
						<div class="coursemenuitem menuwithcontent">
				<span ><a href="#similar"  class="menuitemlink">Similar courses <span class="itemsnumber">(10)</span></a></span></div>
											</div>
		<div style="margin-top:8px;">
		 

<div style="width:210px;">
<script async src="//pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js"></script>
<!-- MyEduPath course 2 -->
<ins class="adsbygoogle"
     style="display:block"
     data-ad-client="ca-pub-2164536875802568"
     data-ad-slot="5024807934"
     data-ad-format="auto"></ins>
<script>
(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});
</script></div>


		</div>
		</div>
		</div>
	</td>
	
	<td class="coursebasicdescription" valign="top" align="left" style="padding-bottom:20px;">
		<p style="margin:0;">Probability theory captures a number of essential characteristics of human cognition, including aspects of perception, reasoning, belief revision, and learning. Expressions of degree of belief were used in language long before people began codifying the laws of probability theory. This course explores the history and debates over codifying the laws of probability, how probability theory applies to specific cognitive processes, how it relates to the human understanding of causality, and how new computational approaches to causal modeling provide a framework for understanding human probabilistic reasoning.</p><br><p>This class is suitable for advanced undergraduates or graduate students specializing in cognitive science, artificial intelligence, and related fields.</p>
		<div class="linfo tagslist" style="margin-bottom:5px;"><span class="grayedtext">Tags:</span> 
			<span class="tag"><a href="/search/tag/Infor.htm">Infor</a></span><span class="tag"><a href="/search/tag/Information+environments.htm">Information environments</a></span><span class="tag"><a href="/search/tag/Information+Theory.htm">Information Theory</a></span><span class="tag"><a href="/search/tag/Interest+and+debt.htm">Interest and debt</a></span><span class="tag"><a href="/search/tag/Nutrition.htm">Nutrition</a></span></div>
		<div class="linfo"><span class="grayedtext">Details:</span> <span>
		<a class="newtablink" href="http://ocw.mit.edu/courses/brain-and-cognitive-sciences/9-916-a-probability-and-causality-in-human-cognition-spring-2003" target="_blank" style="color:#3C7F8C">http://ocw.mit.edu/courses/b...-human-cognition-spring-2003</a></span>
					</div>
		<div class="linfo categorieslist" style="margin-bottom:5px;"><span class="grayedtext">Categories:</span> 
			<span class="category">
				<a href="/category/21/life-sciences.htm" >
					Life Sciences</a>
						
					</span></div>
				
		<div class="linfo"><span class="grayedtext">Starts :</span> 
			<span class="grayedtext" style="text-decoration: line-through;">2003-02-01</span></div>	</td>
	<td valign="top" style="width:100px;text-align:center;">
		<div class="smallvendorlogo smalllogo">
			<a href="/providers/24/MIT OpenCourseWare (OCW).htm" title="MIT OpenCourseWare (OCW)">
				<img src="/images/vendorlogo/24_small.jpg" alt="MIT OpenCourseWare (OCW)"></a>
		</div>
		<div style="margin-top:10px;"><a href="/providers/24/MIT OpenCourseWare (OCW).htm" title="MIT OpenCourseWare (OCW)">MIT OpenCourseWare (OCW)</a></div>
	</td>
	</tr>
	<tr>
	<td colspan="2" valign="top" style="background:#f1f1f1;">
		<div class="fragment">
		<h1 class="yellow"><a name="comments" class="menutargetlink"></a>Comments </h1>
		
		<div id="disqus_thread"></div>
		
		<script>
		/**
		*/
		
		var disqus_config = function () {
			this.page.url = 'courses/4323/probability-and-causality-in-human-cognition.htm'; // Replace PAGE_URL with your page's canonical URL variable
			this.page.identifier = 'c_4323'; // Replace PAGE_IDENTIFIER with your page's unique identifier variable
		
			this.callbacks.onNewComment = [function(comment) {
				saveComment(comment);
			      //alert(comment.id);
			      //alert(comment.text);
			}];
		};
		
		(function() { // DON'T EDIT BELOW THIS LINE
		var d = document, s = d.createElement('script');
		
		s.src = '//myeducationpatmyeducationpathh.disqus.com/embed.js';
		
		s.setAttribute('data-timestamp', +new Date());
		(d.head || d.body).appendChild(s);
		})();
		</script>
		<noscript>Please enable JavaScript to view the <a href="https://disqus.com/?ref_noscript" rel="nofollow">comments powered by Disqus.</a></noscript>
				
				
	</div>
		
	<div class="fragment" style="position: relative;">
			<h1 class="yellow"><a name="reviews" class="menutargetlink"></a>Reviews</h1>
			
			<br><br>
			
						-- no reviews yet -- <a href="/courses/4323/probability-and-causality-in-human-cognition/addreview.htm" >make the first review</a>
						<div class="morelink2" >
			
			<a href="/courses/4323/probability-and-causality-in-human-cognition/addreview.htm" class="button buttonwide whitebutton middlebutton">Add review</a>
			<span class="helpbuttonspan"><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="smaller helpbutton" id="helpbuttonreview">[?]</a></span>
						<a style="margin-left:200px;" href="/forum/forumdisplay.php?fid=209" class="button buttonwide whitebutton middlebutton">Discuss on the Forum</a>
						</div>
			
			
						
						
		</div>
			
		<div class="fragment shortinfocourselisting">
			<h1 class="yellow"><a name="alternatives" class="menutargetlink"></a>Alternatives
			
			<div class="morelinktoright">
				<a href="/alternatives/24/MIT OpenCourseWare (OCW).htm" style="font-size:16px;">All alternatives to all MIT OpenCourseWare (OCW) courses</a>
			</div>
			</h1>
		
						<p><center>-- no alternatives found for the course --<br> If you know any alternatives, please <a href="javascript:void(0)"  class="addalternativecourselink">let us know</a>.</center></p>
				
			<div class="morelink2" >
			<a href="javascript:void(0)"  class="addalternativecourselink button buttonwide whitebutton middlebutton">Add alternative course</a>
			
			<span class="helpbuttonspan"><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="smaller helpbutton" id="helpbuttonalternative">[?]</a></span>
			</div>
		</div>
	    
		<div class="fragment shortinfocourselisting">
			<h1 class="yellow"><a name="prerequisites" class="menutargetlink"></a>Prerequisites</h1>
			
						<p><center>-- no prerequsites found for the course --<br> If you can suggest any prerequisite, please <a href="javascript:void(0)"  class="addprerequisitecourselink">let us know</a>.</center></p>
						
			<div class="morelink2" >
			<a href="javascript:void(0)"  class="addprerequisitecourselink button buttonwide whitebutton middlebutton">Add prerequisite</a>
			<span class="helpbuttonspan"><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="smaller helpbutton" id="helpbuttonprerequisite">[?]</a></span>
			</div>
		</div>
		
		<div class="fragment">
			<h1 class="yellow"><a name="paths" class="menutargetlink"></a>Paths</h1>
							No <a href="/paths/">Paths</a> inclusing the course. You can <a href="/page/pathbuilder.htm">build and share</a> a path with this course included.
					</div>
				<div class="fragment">
			<h1 class="yellow"><a name="certification" class="menutargetlink"></a>Certification Exams</h1>
						-- there are no exams to get certification after this course --<br>
			If your company does certification for those who completed this course then register your company as certification vendor and add your exams to the Exams Directory. 
						<br><br>
			<div class="morelink2" >
			<a href="javascript:void(0)" datacourseid="4323" class="addexam button buttonwide whitebutton middlebutton">Add My Exams</a>
			</div>
		</div>
						<div class="fragment">
			<h1 class="yellow"><a name="students" class="menutargetlink"></a>Students </h1>
				
				<p>People who learned this course or plan to learn. These people added the course to their Education Passport or their Personal Education Path.</p>
				
								<span class="student">
				<img src="/home/gelembjuk/domains/myeducationpath.com/app/../html/images/photos/default.jpg